World most beautiful Rose plant growing process , uses , importance .

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A rose is a woody perennial flowering plant of the genus Rosa, in the family Rosaceae, or the flower it bears. There are over three hundred species and tens of thousands of cultivars. They form a group of plants that can be erect shrubs, climbing, or trailing, with stems that are often armed with sharp prickles. Roses have acquired cultural significance in many societies. Rose plants range in size from compact, miniature roses, to climbers that can reach seven meters in height. Different species hybridize easily, and this has been used in the development of a wide range of garden roses.


10 ESSENTIAL TIPS ON GROWING ROSES IN INDIA


Sunlight requirement of Roses:

Roses love an open sunny space with no overhanging branches of trees. However, in the hot climate of summer, partial shade is helpful.



Pot size for Rose Plant

Rose, if grown in pots, would need containers 30-40 cm (12-16 inch) wide. It is helpful to re-pot them every year after removing old & dead roots. Plants may be changed after 3-4 years.


Potting mixture for Rose plants

Roses like to grow in good, fertile, well-drained soil with moisture retention capacity. A soil mixture should also contain 1 part farmyard manure & 1 part bio-compost.



Propagation of Roses

In India, different varieties of Roses are grown by grafting and budding method, rather than planting stem or seed sowing. Eye budding (T-shaped budding) is the most common nursery method for growing various rose hybrids that are grafted over wild rootstock plants.



Separate Rose Garden

Rose is a formal plant & does not mix freely with other colors or plants. Therefore roses are grown separately in a special patch away from other flowering plants.



Watering Roses

Potted roses may be watered on alternate days in the summer or even every day. They need a frequent good watering.


Drainage

Roses are susceptible to waterlogging. The leaves of potted roses turn yellow if proper drainage in the pots is not ensured.

Pruning Roses

In India, pruning of rose plants is done twice a year in late June & early December. Apart from removing weak & dead wood, prune up to about half of the growth of each branch of old plants.


Fertilizers for rose plants

Give preference to organic fertilizers rather than chemical ones. Bio-compost, vermicompost, or cow-dung manure is provided to plant twice a year after every pruning.


Rose diseases and pests:

Red Scales & dieback fungus are two primary diseases that affect the Roses in India along with Red Mites, Mealybugs, Powdery Mildew & Black Spots. 


Rose Water: Benefits and Uses

1. Helps soothe skin irritation

One of the greatest benefits of rose water is its strong anti-inflammatory properties. These properties can help treat multiple ailments, both internal and external. It may even help soothe the irritation of eczema or rosacea.

Doctors often prescribe antibiotics for sore throats, but you may want to try rose water as well. Rosewater has traditionally been used to soothe sore throatsTrusted Source. While research is needed to prove its effectiveness, there’s strong anecdotal evidence to support it and very little risk in trying it.

Rosewater has been used as a beauty product for thousands of years, so it’s no surprise that it can improve your complexion and reduce skin redness. The antibacterial properties may help reduce acne. The anti-inflammatory properties can reduce skin rednessTrusted Source and puffiness.

Rosewater has powerful antiseptic properties, which can prevent and treat infections. Because of this, rose water is often included in a variety of natural and medicinal treatments. One study trusted source even found that when rose water was used in eye drops to treat conjunctivitis cases, its antiseptic and analgesic properties helped in treating the ocular disease.

Rose petals and rose oil contain a number of powerful antioxidants, which can help protect cells from damage. One study found a trusted source that these antioxidants had potential lipid peroxidation inhibitory effects. This provides powerful cell protection as a result.

Rosewater has antiseptic and antibacterial properties trusted source that can help wounds heal faster. These properties can help clean and fight off infection of cuts and burns. They can also help cuts, burns, and even scars heal faster.

Rosewater can have strong antidepressant and antianxiety properties. A 2011 study trusted source found that the extract of rose petals can relax the central nervous system in mice. This resulted in antidepressant and antianxiety effects.

You can buy or make rose water relatively easily. You can apply it to the skin topically on its own, or mix it with moisturizers or natural oils like coconut oil.

You can also use rose water to make rose water tea or rose petal tea. These improve hydration, provide skin benefits, treat digestive distress, and soothe a sore throat.

Potential risks

Rosewater is considered to be safe. There are no known risks for the general population to use it either topically or by ingesting it. The only exception is if you are allergic to the substance.


How to use rosewater

  • Use it as a facial cleanser or toner. Just rinse your face with rose water after washing with your normal cleanser.
  • Use it in recipes, such as hibiscus iced tea with rose water.
  • Create a rosewater mist by adding it to a spray bottle. This can relieve stress. You can mist the rose water on your wrists, face, or even onto your pillow.

Benefits of drinking rose tea


It boosts digestion: Rose tea is herbal and is known to improve digestion system. As a healthy digestive system is important for weight loss, drinking a cup or two of rose tea aids weight loss. Helps in removing toxins: Due to its diuretic effect, it also prevents urinary tract infections








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